ABOUT JAVA SCRIPT:
JavaScript is an object-oriented and interpreted scripting language. Because the source code is easily accessible to anyone, JavaScript is simple but insecure. It is most likely the best tool for creating innovative and user-friendly web pages. Because JavaScript is executed on the client-side, it provides a quick response and reduces server load. JavaScript was originally a front-end language, but the introduction of Node.js allowed software engineers to use JavaScript for both back-end and front-end development.
JavaScript is an excellent tool for developing dynamic SPAs (single page applications) and collaborating with front-end technologies such as AngularJS and ReactJS, as well as server technologies such as MongoDB, Couch DB, and NoSQL.
JavaScript is intended for the development of network-centric applications. With JavaScript, web pages are no longer static HTML, but instead allow a program to interact with the user, control the browser, and dynamically create HTML content. The advantage of JavaScript is that it requires less server interaction, allowing you to validate user input before sending the page off, resulting in less server load and traffic. JavaScript provides visitors with immediate feedback.
ABOUT PHP:
PHP, which stands for “Hypertext Preprocessor,” is a programming language embedded in HTML that does things like creating custom web content, sending and receiving cookies, evaluating form data sent from a browser, and so on. It is compatible with a variety of popular databases, including PostgreSQL, Oracle, Sybase, SQL, and MySQL. PHP also supports popular protocols such as IMAP, POP3, and LDAP.
PHP, like Javascript, is an object-oriented and interpreted scripting language. It was designed for web development but can now be used for anything. The main distinction between PHP and JavaScript is that PHP is a server-side language used for back-end processing and is executed on the server. When compared to JS, it has more features, richer libraries, and better security.
When working with CMS (WordPress, Drupal, and Joomla), the LAMP stack, or technologies such as MariaDB, MySQL, and PostgreSQL, PHP is an option to consider.
It is not fair to compare PHP and JavaScript because they serve different purposes in web development. PHP is a server-side scripting language, whereas JavaScript is client-side. In fact, the most dynamic websites are created when we combine functions from both languages. If PHP is a fruit basket, JavaScript is all the fruits in that basket.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PHP AND JAVASCRIPT:
Image Credit: scand
WHY DO ZENKODERS PREFER JAVASCRIPT OVER PHP?
- Language – JavaScript and PHP are both popular scripting languages. The main distinction is that PHP is launched on the server, resulting in HTML code that is sent as a browser response. The browser, not the server, initiates JavaScript. As a result, they are frequently referred to as server-side or client-side languages. Until the appearance of Node.js, JavaScript could only be run in the browser. This is a cross-platform, open-source JavaScript run-time environment. It executes JavaScript code outside of the browser, allowing web developers to use JavaScript on the server. They can create powerful web content this way before the page is sent to the web browser. Node.js eliminates the need for developers to use two different languages, client and server-side.
- Open source – PHP is open source, which means it is available for free. It was created by a large community, so it has widespread support and is well-maintained. It is very simple to start working with PHP because it is free. You only need a PHP parser, a web server, and a web browser. JavaScript is not open source, but rather an open standard, as it is an ECMA Script implementation. Because JavaScript downloads are free, you will not be charged for scripts written in JavaScript.
- Ease of use – unlike HTML or CSS, JavaScript is a programming language, not a markup language. If you want to try JavaScript and are already familiar with other programming languages, the transition should be relatively easy. PHP is also classified as a programming language. There are numerous tutorials available online for those who are new to programming and want to give it a try. Alternatively, there are many professional web developers available who will create your website for you using your preferred programming language. It’s worth noting that both PHP and JavaScript are classified as ‘interpreted languages.’ This means that you can easily make changes to your code and run it to see the results; there is no need to recompile it.
- Concurrency – PHP is an asynchronous multi-threaded language. JavaScript, on the other hand, is an asynchronous, single-threaded programming language. It is simple to combine Ajax and JavaScript to use the asynchronous functionality.
- Platform independence—in this case, PHP and JavaScript are both platform-independent. That is, they can run on any platform. PHP is frequently used in conjunction with operating systems such as Windows, Mac, and Linux. JavaScript will also work in Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, and Safari.
- Security — If your website’s security is a priority, PHP may be a better choice. It is safer than JavaScript. This is due to PHP code not being visible in the browser. The disadvantage of JavaScript is that it can expose you to security risks. This can be overcome by using security analyzer tools while adhering to recommended development practices. When building your website, all professional web developers will keep this in mind.
- Database access — Because PHP is a server-side language, it makes database access simple. As we already know, JavaScript is a front-end language. This makes accessing the database more difficult. The solution is to use Node.js. This allows JavaScript to perform server-side tasks such as database access.
THE BOTTOM LINE:
To summarize, the final decision is yours. Both have advantages and disadvantages. According to statistics, JavaScript is used on 94% of all websites. It is now an extremely popular language, with 10 million web developers worldwide using it.
JavaScript can be used successfully for both front-end and back-end development using platforms such as Nodejs. In fact, combining both—PHP and JavaScript—would be the best idea for creating a robust, dynamic web application. Many successful companies, such as Facebook, Yahoo, Wikipedia, and Flickr, use both languages to develop their software. And to make your user experience better, Zenkoders is here to give you the best services for any of your JavaScript projects, so hire us for your next project and get experience the professionalism of our expert team.
IMAGE CREDITS: clariontech